![]() ![]() The porch of Erechtheion Temple featuring the Karyatids - credits: Anatasios71/ Athena had certainly proved that she was the Goddess of Wisdom, and the joyful citizens immediately named the city after her - Athena! Temples on the Acropolis They recognized that the olive tree could provide olives for food and olive oil, that the leaves might provide shade, and that less productive trees could provide wood to either burn or turn into tools. Immediately, an olive tree sprang up in its place, which made the crowd cheer loudly. She quietly knelt down and planted something into the ground. It was very salty, because Poseidon was the God of the Sea, and was not good to drink. However, the citizens of the city were not so impressed after they tried tasting the water. A good water source was very important for the ancient Greeks, and so they were eager to try it. #Zeus vs poseidon crackedRaising his mighty trident high into the air, he brought it down hard on the ground, which cracked beneath it! Immediately, a spring of water emerged from the ground, which made the excited crowd cheer loudly. Poseidon was the first to present his gift. It was here that they intended to offer their gifts. Athena and Poseidon on the AcropolisĪthena and Poseidon descended from Olympus and led a crowd from the city up to the top of the Acropolis. Whichever one that Cecrops and the people of the city saw the most value in, would determine the winner. The two strongest contenders were Poseidon and Athena, and so Zeus decided that they should compete against one another by offering gifts to the city. Each one saw the city and its lands and wanted to become its patron, and it was the source of much discussion and argument on Olympus. This ruler, who may have been half-man and half-snake, helped make Athens so beautiful that it caught the attention of the Gods themselves. It was said that Athens was once ruled by a King called Cecrops. Goddess Athena - credits: Konstantinos Gerakis/ The most common one concerns a competition between Poseidon and Athena over who would become the patron of the city. Thanks to those early writers and historians, versions of the Greek myth concerning the naming of Athens have been preserved to this day. ![]() The citizens of this ancient city would have grown up surrounded by myths and legends, and ceremonies and rituals to appease the Gods would have been part of daily life. Athens has been inhabited continuously for at least 5000 years, and it is likely that the legends associated with how Athens was named have been around just as long. ![]()
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